total number of countries in the world

As of 2023, there are 195total number of countries in the world. This includes:

1. 193 member states of the United Nations (UN).
2. 2 observer states:
   • Holy See (Vatican City)
   • Palestine

Geographic Distribution:

1. Africa: 54 countries
2. Asia: 49 countries
3. Europe: 44 countries
4. North America: 23 countries
5. Oceania: 14 countries
6. South America: 12 countries

Special Status Entities:

There are also territories and regions that are self-governing but not fully recognized as independent countries. Some notable examples include:

• Taiwan: While it operates as an independent country, it is considered a part of China by the UN.
• Western Sahara: Disputed territory with limited international recognition.

Each country has its own unique political system, culture, language, and geography, contributing to the diversity of the global landscape.

africa

Africa is the second-largest continent, with 54 recognized sovereign countries. Below is the list of all African countries, categorized by region:

North Africa

1. Algeria
2. Egypt
3. Libya
4. Morocco
5. Sudan
6. Tunisia
7. Western Sahara (Disputed territory, largely controlled by Morocco)

West Africa

1. Benin
2. Burkina Faso
3. Cape Verde
4. Côte d’Ivoire (Ivory Coast)
5. Gambia
6. Ghana
7. Guinea
8. Guinea-Bissau
9. Liberia
10. Mali
11. Mauritania
12. Niger
13. Nigeria
14. Senegal
15. Sierra Leone
16. Togo

Central Africa

1. Angola
2. Cameroon
3. Central African Republic
4. Chad
5. Congo (Democratic Republic of the Congo – DRC)
6. Congo (Republic of the Congo)
7. Equatorial Guinea
8. Gabon
9. São Tomé and Príncipe

East Africa

1. Burundi
2. Comoros
3. Djibouti
4. Eritrea
5. Ethiopia
6. Kenya
7. Madagascar
8. Malawi
9. Mauritius
10. Mozambique
11. Rwanda
12. Seychelles
13. Somalia
14. South Sudan
15. Tanzania
16. Uganda
17. Zambia
18. Zimbabwe

Southern Africa

1. Botswana
2. Eswatini (formerly Swaziland)
3. Lesotho
4. Namibia
5. South Africa

Each of these countries has unique cultures, languages, economies, and political landscapes, contributing to Africa’s rich diversity.

asia (total number of countries in the world)

Asia is the largest and most populous continent, with 49 recognized sovereign countries. Below is a list of all the countries in Asia, categorized by region:

East Asia

1. China
2. Japan
3. Mongolia
4. North Korea
5. South Korea
6. Taiwan (Disputed, self-governing but claimed by China)

Southeast Asia

1. Brunei
2. Cambodia
3. East Timor (Timor-Leste)
4. Indonesia
5. Laos
6. Malaysia
7. Myanmar (Burma)
8. Philippines
9. Singapore
10. Thailand
11. Vietnam

South Asia

1. Afghanistan
2. Bangladesh
3. Bhutan
4. India
5. Maldives
6. Nepal
7. Pakistan
8. Sri Lanka

Central Asia

1. Kazakhstan
2. Kyrgyzstan
3. Tajikistan
4. Turkmenistan
5. Uzbekistan

Western Asia (Middle East)

1. Armenia
2. Azerbaijan
3. Bahrain
4. Cyprus
5. Georgia
6. Iran
7. Iraq
8. Israel
9. Jordan
10. Kuwait
11. Lebanon
12. Oman
13. Palestine (UN Observer State)
14. Qatar
15. Saudi Arabia
16. Syria
17. Turkey (Partly in Europe)
18. United Arab Emirates (UAE)
19. Yemen

Transcontinental Countries

• Russia (Also part of Europe)
• Turkey (Partly in Europe)

These countries range vastly in culture, language, religion, and geography, contributing to the rich diversity found across the Asian continent.

Europe

Europe consists of 44 recognized sovereign countries. Below is a list of all the countries in Europe, categorized by region:

Northern Europe

1. Denmark
2. Estonia
3. Finland
4. Iceland
5. Ireland
6. Latvia
7. Lithuania
8. Norway
9. Sweden
10. United Kingdom (England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland)

Western Europe

1. Austria
2. Belgium
3. France
4. Germany
5. Liechtenstein
6. Luxembourg
7. Monaco
8. Netherlands
9. Switzerland

Southern Europe

1. Albania
2. Andorra
3. Bosnia and Herzegovina
4. Croatia
5. Greece
6. Italy
7. Kosovo (Partially recognized)
8. Malta
9. Montenegro
10. North Macedonia
11. Portugal
12. San Marino
13. Serbia
14. Slovenia
15. Spain
16. Vatican City (Holy See)

Eastern Europe

1. Belarus
2. Bulgaria
3. Czech Republic (Czechia)
4. Hungary
5. Moldova
6. Poland
7. Romania
8. Russia (Partly in Asia)
9. Slovakia
10. Ukraine

Transcontinental Countries

• Russia (Partly in Asia)
• Turkey (Partly in Asia)

Europe is known for its rich history, diverse languages, and varying political systems, ranging from monarchies to republics. Some regions are marked by their close integration through the European Union (EU), while others maintain more independent stances.

North america(total number of countries in the world)

North America consists of 23 recognized sovereign countries. Below is a list of all the countries in North America, categorized by region:

North America (Mainland)

1. Canada
2. Mexico
3. United States

Central America

1. Belize
2. Costa Rica
3. El Salvador
4. Guatemala
5. Honduras
6. Nicaragua
7. Panama

Caribbean

1. Antigua and Barbuda
2. Bahamas
3. Barbados
4. Cuba
5. Dominica
6. Dominican Republic
7. Grenada
8. Haiti
9. Jamaica
10. Saint Kitts and Nevis
11. Saint Lucia
12. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
13. Trinidad and Tobago

Territories and Dependencies (total number of countries in the world)

North America also includes several territories and dependencies that are not fully sovereign countries, such as:

• Greenland (Denmark)
• Bermuda (UK)
• Puerto Rico (USA)
• Cayman Islands (UK)
• Guadeloupe (France)
• Martinique (France)

North America is known for its geographical diversity, ranging from Arctic tundras to tropical islands. The continent is also home to a wide variety of cultures, languages, and economies.

oceania

Oceania is a region consisting of 14 recognized sovereign countries. These countries are mostly islands spread across the Pacific Ocean, and they are categorized into four main regions: Australasia, Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia.

Australasia

1. Australia
2. New Zealand

Melanesia

1. Fiji
2. Papua New Guinea
3. Solomon Islands
4. Vanuatu

Micronesia

1. Federated States of Micronesia
2. Kiribati
3. Marshall Islands
4. Nauru
5. Palau

Polynesia

1. Samoa
2. Tonga
3. Tuvalu

Territories in Oceania

In addition to these sovereign states, there are several territories and dependencies in Oceania, including:

• American Samoa (USA)
• Cook Islands (Associated with New Zealand)
• French Polynesia (France)
• Guam (USA)
• New Caledonia (France)
• Niue (Associated with New Zealand)
• Norfolk Island (Australia)
• Pitcairn Islands (UK)
• Tokelau (New Zealand)
• Wallis and Futuna (France)

Oceania is known for its vast and diverse geography, ranging from large landmasses like Australia to tiny coral atolls and volcanic islands. It is also home to a wide variety of indigenous cultures, as well as being a center for biodiversity.

South america

South America consists of 12 recognized sovereign countries. Below is the list of all the countries in South America:

South American Countries

1. Argentina
2. Bolivia
3. Brazil
4. Chile
5. Colombia
6. Ecuador
7. Guyana
8. Paraguay
9. Peru
10. Suriname
11. Uruguay
12. Venezuela

Territories in South America

In addition to these sovereign countries, there is also one major overseas territory:

• French Guiana (an overseas department of France)

South America is known for its diverse landscapes, including the Amazon Rainforest, Andes Mountains, and vast savannas. The continent also has a rich cultural heritage, with influences from indigenous peoples, European colonization, and African ancestry.

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