Here’s a balanced and practical diet plan tailored for a 10 km long-distance runner, focusing on energy, endurance, and recovery.(diet plan for long distance runners)


Key Goals

  • Fuel long runs efficiently
  • Maintain lean muscle and strength
  • Speed up recovery
  • Prevent fatigue and injury

Macronutrient Breakdown (per day)

Nutrient% of total caloriesPurpose
Carbohydrates55–65%Main fuel for training and races
Protein15–20%Muscle repair and recovery
Fats20–25%Long-term energy, hormone health

For a 60–70 kg runner training regularly:

  • Calories: 2,500–3,000 kcal/day
  • Carbs: 5–7 g/kg body weight
  • Protein: 1.4–1.8 g/kg
  • Fat: 0.8–1.0 g/kg

Sample Daily Meal Plan

Pre-run (Morning Run)

  • Option 1: 1 banana + 1 slice whole wheat bread with peanut butter
  • Option 2: 1 small bowl oats with honey or fruit

⏱ Eat 45–60 min before running

Post-run Recovery (within 30 min)

  • Option 1: Low-fat milk + banana
  • Option 2: Whey or plant protein shake + handful of dry fruits

Ratio: ~3:1 (Carbs:Protein) for recovery


Breakfast (after run if morning run)

  • 2 boiled or scrambled eggs
  • 2 whole wheat toasts or vegetable poha/upma
  • 1 fruit (apple/orange/papaya)
  • 1 cup low-fat milk or curd

Lunch

  • 1–1.5 cups rice or 2–3 rotis (whole wheat/millet)
  • 1 cup dal or grilled chicken/fish/tofu
  • 1 bowl salad (carrot, cucumber, tomato)
  • 1 cup curd

Evening Snack

  • Roasted chana, sprouts chaat, or boiled corn
  • 1 fruit or smoothie
  • Herbal tea/green tea

Dinner

  • 2 rotis or 1 cup brown rice
  • Grilled paneer, lentils, or chicken/fish
  • Cooked vegetables (broccoli, beans, spinach)
  • Small salad or soup

Before Bed (optional)

  • 1 glass milk with turmeric or a handful of nuts

Hydration

  • 2.5–3.5 liters of water/day
  • During long runs (>60 min): sip electrolyte drink or coconut water

Bonus Tips

  • Add carb-rich meal night before long runs or races (carb loading).
  • Include iron-rich foods (spinach, beetroot, jaggery) for stamina.
  • Include omega-3s (flaxseed, fish) for recovery.
  • Avoid heavy fried or processed foods.

Would you like me to make a 7-day meal plan (with calorie and protein details) for your specific body weight and training level (e.g., beginner, intermediate, elite)?
That way I can tailor it perfectly for your goals.

By fathom