Muscle soreness (how to recover from muscle soreness)— especially Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS) — is common after intense workouts, especially if you’ve increased training load, tried new exercises, or done eccentric movements (like downhill running or lowering weights).
Here’s a complete recovery plan ..


1. Immediate Actions (0–24 hours after workout)

Light Movement

  • Do low-intensity activity like walking, cycling, or easy jogging to improve blood flow.
  • Avoid complete rest — movement helps flush out metabolic waste.

Cold Therapy (Optional)

  • Cold baths or ice packs can reduce inflammation and pain if soreness is severe.
  • Use for 10–15 minutes post-training or after a few hours.

2. Next 1–3 Days

Gentle Stretching

  • Perform dynamic or static stretching for the sore muscles — light tension only, not pain.
  • Yoga or mobility sessions help restore range of motion.

Hydration & Electrolytes

  • Muscles repair better when well-hydrated.
  • Drink water plus electrolyte-rich fluids (e.g., coconut water or electrolyte tablets).

Proper Nutrition

  • Protein: 20–30g per meal (for repair) — eggs, lean meat, yogurt, paneer, lentils.
  • Carbs: Replenish glycogen stores — rice, oats, fruits, potatoes.
  • Omega-3s: (fish, flaxseed) reduce inflammation.

3. Recovery Techniques

  • Foam rolling: 5–10 minutes per muscle group to ease tightness and improve circulation.
  • Massage: Increases blood flow and relaxation.
  • Compression garments: Can help reduce swelling and soreness.
  • Sleep: 7–9 hours is critical — most recovery happens during deep sleep.

4. Active Recovery Days

  • Do light workouts (e.g., swimming, cycling, yoga, easy run).
  • Avoid pushing intensity until soreness reduces to <20% of initial pain.

Avoid

  • Heavy training on the same sore muscles.
  • Overuse of painkillers (they may slow muscle repair).
  • Skipping recovery meals or rest.

Bonus Tip for Runners

After hard sessions (like intervals or long runs):

  • Cool down for 10–15 minutes of light jogging + stretching.
  • Refuel within 30–45 minutes post-run.
  • Schedule hard-easy training cycles to avoid cumulative soreness.

By fathom